Lavender – Everything you need to know about the culture of lavender

Lavender It is a plant of the Lamiaceae family, famous for its aromatic and spices species. Lavender has many species and is cultivated for its beneficial and ornamental properties. Lavender is a small below -ass. It can reach a height of 30-60 cm. It has linear leaves, gray tomore leaves on both sides and blue-violet flowers, which are grouped in the dihazii. Lavender is increasingly cultivated, even in gardens, being an attraction for nature lovers and bees. Together with its beneficial and ornamental properties, lavender is also known as repentance for mosquitoes and insects, so it is recommended to be planted near the terraces.

What requirements do lavender have on the environment?

Lavender is a plant that loves the sun, which is why it is recommended to plant it in the most sunny places in the garden.

As for the temperature, the resistance of lavender depends on the cultivated species. Some species can tolerate values ​​up to -20 ° C, while other species need higher temperatures to resist frost. If you intend to cultivate lavender in the garden, it is advisable to plant it in places away from air currents, preferably close to a wall or a wall.

Lavender prefers less fertile, evils, with neutral pH in alkaline and which drains the water well. To improve the water drainage capacity, the sand can be incorporated into the ground on which you will plant lavender.

If planted in pots, lavender needs regular watering. In the case of lavender planted in the garden, irrigation is carried out occasionally, as it is a drought resistant plant.

As regards fertilization, it is advisable to achieve basic fertilization before sowing, using balanced fertilizers to support the process of development of plants.

Lavender plants tend to lend themselves to the base and get rid of the leaf, which is why maintenance cuts are recommended to slow down this process, promoting the branching and improvement of the vigor of the plant. It is recommended to make cuts at the end of the summer or the beginning of autumn, to relieve the bush and reduce the risk that the stems break under the weight of the snow. If this work has not been done in the autumn, the plants can be cut in early spring, before starting in the vegetation.

Lavender collection

Lavender is collected at different times, depending on the way it will be used. The most suitable time for the collection is when a third of the flower peak breaks and flowers. As for the hour of the day, it is recommended that the collection of lavender in the morning, before the temperature increases too much and when the sun stimulates the plant to produce more active substances.

Lavender is stored in a shady place, far from the sun's rays and well ventilated, to prevent the appearance of mold.