What are the advantages of the synthetic fertilizer?

The synthetic fertilizers are also called inorganic, artificial or buildings. They pass through a special transformation, after which the nutrients are extracted and therefore mixed in the desired proportion. The synthetic fertilizers are generally obtained from various types of soil, rocks, organic products, oil derivatives.

What is interesting of this type of fertilizer is the fact that the nutrients that compose it are not in pure nature in nature, which is why it is impossible to make a comparison between organic and inorganic nutrients of this type.

The advantages of the inorganic fertilizer

This type of fertilizers has become an important component of agriculture and its advantages must not be neglected. In this article we present the best known ones.

• It is easier from dose: Know the composition of chemical fertilizers, which is why they are easier from dose, depending on the needs and varieties of the plants considered. Basically, the fertilizer can also be chosen based on the stage of the development of the plant. It can be said that the intake of nutrients is controlled, provided that it is established on the basis of the desired results. It is known that excesses are harmful, so it is very good that in the case of chemical fertilizers it is possible that the optimal dosage depending on the variety of the plant or its development phase.
• The price is lower: Chemical fertilizers have a more accessible price than organic ones.
• Contain the nutrients that plants need: The synthetic fertilizers give plants the nutrients they initially need (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium). Nitrogen stimulates rapid growth, phosphorus strengthens the roots of plants and potassium helps them cope with various extreme disease or climatic conditions. However, you should know that some nutrients of inorganic fertilizers break stronger and act late on plants.
• Are absorbed more easily: The research has shown that they are more easily absorbed by plants, which is why the effects are visible in a few days. However, there is an important aspect of this, chemical fertilizers should be constantly used and the explanation is very simple; Plants use the nutrients contained in the fertilizer very quickly and after a while they must feed on, so they must receive another dose of substances.
• They are advantageous for the soil that does not support annual crops: The synthetic fertilizers help to cultivate plants in areas where the soil cannot support an annual harvest. Even so, you have to know that the use of synthetic fertilizers cannot enrich the long -term ground.
• Have a stronger effect: Unlike the organic fertilizers, which enrich the soil with different nutrients but to a lower concentration, the inorganic ones go with certain micronutrients, exactly those that the plants need.
• It can be used immediately: They have clear instructions on how to use, they can be used in a simple and quick way.

Disadvantages of synthetic fertilizers

There are two important disadvantages of the synthetic fertilizers that farmers must take into consideration:

• The negative effect of these fertilizers on the ground, especially if used in excess. The explanation is simple, chemical fertilizers contain many mineral salts and these, used in excess, can dry the plants.
• These chemicals contribute to the decrease in the pH of the ground. The soil can return to normal only after applying not Astatum.

Types of chemical fertilizers

• Ammonium nitrate: Provides an increase in production of up to 40%and resulting products have superior quality. Ammonium nitrate is generally used for cereal crops, but also pastures or orchards.

To remember!

Ammonium nitrate does not apply to the leaves of the plants, because it destroys the plant.

• Nitrocalcar: As a synthetic fertilizer it is used for cereal crops, pastures, orchards. It is not preserved near heat sources or near flammable substances. Smoking is prohibited during nitrocalcar manipulation.

• Urea: presents the advantage that can be used on any type of soil. The storage is performed in clean, airy and dry spaces, at temperatures between 10-30 degrees Celsius.

It is essential to use the type of fertilizer, precisely to maximize production, but also to protect the soil. The synthetic fertilizers appeared in the idea of ​​facing the food needs of a growing population. He felt the need for a useful solution and an adequate dosage of nutrients for a variety of crops. The advantages of synthetic fertilizers make these substances easy to use. However, it is necessary to take care of greater care in the quantity of substances used, so as not to destroy the fertile ground.

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